perf(android): the key is derived once per session, not once per save
Adding an entry took five to seven seconds. The log now says where they went: key derived in 4395 ms. Every save re-derived the master password - 600000 iterations - to arrive at exactly the key that had just been used. The remedy was already half written: EncryptContainerWithKey exists for this reason, but only within a single save. The key now lives for the session, and is reused only when the container carries the same salt and the same iteration count - the desktop may have re-encrypted its own with a fresh salt, and a key that does not fit fails on GCM's tag while the message blames the password, which would be right. Nothing new is exposed: the plaintext vault is already in memory, and the cache already holds the password that produces this key. It goes with them, at lock - salt included, or the next open would think it holds a usable key and decrypt against nothing. The envelope is read in one place now rather than copied per entry point: at three copies, a drift between them would surface as a wrong-password error. Measured against the real repository: HTTP 200, decrypted, 8 entries - so the envelope refactor holds. The reuse line itself is not yet measured on the device.
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@@ -98,6 +98,21 @@ function EncryptContainer(const APlainJson, APassword: string;
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function DecryptContainerEx(const AContainerJson, APassword: string;
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out AKey, ASalt: TBytes; out AIterations: Integer): string;
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/// Le sel et le nombre d'iterations du conteneur, SANS rien deriver.
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///
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/// Sert a repondre a une seule question : la cle qu'on tient deja convient-elle
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/// a ce conteneur ? Y repondre coute une lecture de JSON, alors que la deriver
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/// pour rien coute quatre a six secondes.
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function ContainerKdfParams(const AContainerJson: string;
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out ASalt: TBytes; out AIterations: Integer): Boolean;
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/// Dechiffre avec une cle DEJA derivee - le pendant d'EncryptContainerWithKey.
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/// L'APPELANT DOIT AVOIR VERIFIE que le sel et les iterations du conteneur sont
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/// ceux de cette cle : sans quoi le dechiffrement echoue sur la marque de GCM,
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/// et le message parlera d'un mot de passe faux alors qu'il est bon.
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function DecryptContainerWithKey(const AContainerJson: string;
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const AKey: TBytes): string;
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/// Rechiffre avec une cle DEJA derivee. L'IV, lui, est retire a chaque appel :
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/// reutiliser un IV avec la meme cle casse GCM entierement, alors que
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/// reutiliser le sel ne fait que redonner la meme cle - ce qui est justement
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@@ -725,13 +740,15 @@ begin
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Result := DecryptContainerEx(AContainerJson, APassword, LKey, LSalt, LIter);
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end;
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function DecryptContainerEx(const AContainerJson, APassword: string;
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out AKey, ASalt: TBytes; out AIterations: Integer): string;
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/// L'enveloppe du conteneur, lue UNE SEULE FOIS pour les trois entrees
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/// publiques. Elle a ete recopiee tant qu'il n'y en avait qu'une ; a trois, une
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/// divergence entre les copies se paierait par un dechiffrement qui accuse le
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/// mot de passe.
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procedure ReadContainer(const AContainerJson: string;
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out ASalt, AIv, ACt: TBytes; out AIterations: Integer);
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var
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LObj: TJSONObject;
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LFormat, LKdf: string;
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LIterations: Integer;
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LSalt, LIv, LCt, LKey, LPlain: TBytes;
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begin
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LObj := TJSONObject.ParseJSONValue(AContainerJson) as TJSONObject;
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if LObj = nil then
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@@ -747,32 +764,66 @@ begin
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if LKdf <> 'pbkdf2-sha256' then
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raise EPMACrypto.CreateFmt('Unsupported KDF: "%s"', [LKdf]);
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LIterations := LObj.GetValue<Integer>('kdf_iterations', 600000);
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LSalt := TNetEncoding.Base64.DecodeStringToBytes(LObj.GetValue<string>('kdf_salt', ''));
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LIv := TNetEncoding.Base64.DecodeStringToBytes(LObj.GetValue<string>('iv', ''));
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LCt := TNetEncoding.Base64.DecodeStringToBytes(LObj.GetValue<string>('ciphertext', ''));
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AIterations := LObj.GetValue<Integer>('kdf_iterations', 600000);
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ASalt := TNetEncoding.Base64.DecodeStringToBytes(LObj.GetValue<string>('kdf_salt', ''));
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AIv := TNetEncoding.Base64.DecodeStringToBytes(LObj.GetValue<string>('iv', ''));
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ACt := TNetEncoding.Base64.DecodeStringToBytes(LObj.GetValue<string>('ciphertext', ''));
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if (Length(LSalt) = 0) or (Length(LIv) = 0) or (Length(LCt) = 0) then
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if (Length(ASalt) = 0) or (Length(AIv) = 0) or (Length(ACt) = 0) then
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raise EPMACrypto.Create('Container is missing salt, iv or ciphertext');
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// Android's provider first - measured identical to WebCrypto on a
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// non-ASCII password (so it does encode as UTF-8), and it is platform
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// code rather than ours. Barely faster though: 3869 ms against 4139 ms,
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// PBKDF2 gets no hardware acceleration. The Pascal path stays as the
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// fallback, and is the only one outside Android.
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LKey := DeriveKeyPBKDF2Native(APassword, LSalt, LIterations, 32);
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if LKey = nil then
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LKey := DeriveKeyPBKDF2(APassword, LSalt, LIterations, 32);
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LPlain := AesGcmDecrypt(LKey, LIv, LCt);
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Result := TEncoding.UTF8.GetString(LPlain);
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// Rendus a l'appelant : ils lui evitent une seconde derivation s'il
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// rechiffre juste apres.
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AKey := LKey;
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ASalt := LSalt;
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AIterations := LIterations;
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finally
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LObj.Free;
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end;
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end;
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function ContainerKdfParams(const AContainerJson: string;
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out ASalt: TBytes; out AIterations: Integer): Boolean;
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var
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LIv, LCt: TBytes;
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begin
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Result := True;
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try
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ReadContainer(AContainerJson, ASalt, LIv, LCt, AIterations);
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except
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// Une enveloppe illisible n'est pas une erreur ICI : l'appelant va tenter
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// le dechiffrement, qui dira ce qui ne va pas avec son propre message.
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Result := False;
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ASalt := nil;
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AIterations := 0;
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end;
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end;
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function DecryptContainerWithKey(const AContainerJson: string;
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const AKey: TBytes): string;
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var
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LSalt, LIv, LCt: TBytes;
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LIterations: Integer;
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begin
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ReadContainer(AContainerJson, LSalt, LIv, LCt, LIterations);
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Result := TEncoding.UTF8.GetString(AesGcmDecrypt(AKey, LIv, LCt));
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end;
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function DecryptContainerEx(const AContainerJson, APassword: string;
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out AKey, ASalt: TBytes; out AIterations: Integer): string;
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var
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LIterations: Integer;
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LSalt, LIv, LCt, LKey: TBytes;
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begin
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ReadContainer(AContainerJson, LSalt, LIv, LCt, LIterations);
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// Android's provider first - measured identical to WebCrypto on a
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// non-ASCII password (so it does encode as UTF-8), and it is platform
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// code rather than ours. Barely faster though: 3869 ms against 4139 ms,
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// PBKDF2 gets no hardware acceleration. The Pascal path stays as the
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// fallback, and is the only one outside Android.
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LKey := DeriveKeyPBKDF2Native(APassword, LSalt, LIterations, 32);
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if LKey = nil then
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LKey := DeriveKeyPBKDF2(APassword, LSalt, LIterations, 32);
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Result := TEncoding.UTF8.GetString(AesGcmDecrypt(LKey, LIv, LCt));
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// Rendus a l'appelant : ils lui evitent une seconde derivation s'il
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// rechiffre juste apres, ou s'il rouvre le meme conteneur plus tard.
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AKey := LKey;
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ASalt := LSalt;
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AIterations := LIterations;
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end;
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end.
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+51
-6
@@ -116,6 +116,20 @@ type
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FUrl, FToken, FPwd: string;
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/// Le compte de cet appareil. Vide tant qu'aucun coffre local n'existe.
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FUser: string;
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/// LA CLE DEJA DERIVEE, et de quoi savoir a quel conteneur elle convient.
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///
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/// Chaque enregistrement rederivait le mot de passe : 600 000 iterations,
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/// quatre a six secondes, pour retrouver exactement la cle qui venait de
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/// servir. C'est ce qui faisait durer un ajout d'entree cinq a sept
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/// secondes. Elle ne se reutilise QUE si le conteneur porte le meme sel et
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/// le meme nombre d'iterations - le poste peut avoir rechiffre le sien
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/// entre-temps, avec un sel neuf, et une cle qui ne convient pas echouerait
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/// sur la marque de GCM en accusant le mot de passe, qui serait bon.
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///
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/// Rien de nouveau n'est expose : le coffre EN CLAIR est deja en memoire.
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/// Elle part au verrouillage, avec lui.
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FKey, FKeySalt: TBytes;
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FKeyIters: Integer;
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/// Code d'ouverture du cache local, choisi dans l'application. JAMAIS
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/// ENREGISTRE : il est vide a chaque lancement et doit etre retape. C'est
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/// ce qui le distingue du jeton, dont la persistance est un confort sans
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@@ -204,6 +218,9 @@ type
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procedure PatchSelfCheck;
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{$ENDIF}
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procedure OpenEntry(AVaultIndex: Integer);
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/// Ouvre un conteneur en evitant la derivation quand la cle en main
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/// convient. Retient au passage celle qui a servi.
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function OpenContainer(const AContainer, APwd: string): string;
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procedure RefuseChange(const AMessage: string);
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procedure CommitChange(const ALabel, AComment, AReopenUuid: string;
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const APatch: TFunc<string, string>);
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@@ -612,6 +629,26 @@ end;
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/// desactive son bouton en envoyant, donc un refus qui se contente de parler
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/// laisse un formulaire mort avec la saisie derriere. La regle s'est deja fait
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/// oublier trois fois - a l'editeur, puis au formulaire de creation.
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function TForm8.OpenContainer(const AContainer, APwd: string): string;
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var
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LSalt: TBytes;
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LIters: Integer;
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LSw: TStopwatch;
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begin
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LSw := TStopwatch.StartNew;
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if (FKey <> nil) and ContainerKdfParams(AContainer, LSalt, LIters)
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and (LIters = FKeyIters) and (Length(LSalt) = Length(FKeySalt))
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and CompareMem(Pointer(LSalt), Pointer(FKeySalt), Length(LSalt)) then
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begin
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Result := DecryptContainerWithKey(AContainer, FKey);
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Log(Format(' opened with the key already in hand, in %d ms',
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[LSw.ElapsedMilliseconds]));
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Exit;
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end;
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Result := DecryptContainerEx(AContainer, APwd, FKey, FKeySalt, FKeyIters);
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Log(Format(' key derived in %d ms', [LSw.ElapsedMilliseconds]));
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end;
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procedure TForm8.RefuseChange(const AMessage: string);
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begin
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WebCall('PM.toast(' + JsArg(AMessage) + ')');
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@@ -671,8 +708,8 @@ begin
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// cache ensuite : l'inverse laisserait un cache en avance sur
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// l'autorite si l'ecriture echouait entre les deux.
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LSw := TStopwatch.StartNew;
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LPlain := DecryptContainerEx(LoadLocalContainer, FSyncPwd,
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LKey, LSalt, LIter);
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LPlain := OpenContainer(LoadLocalContainer, FSyncPwd);
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LKey := FKey; LSalt := FKeySalt; LIter := FKeyIters;
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LNew := APatch(LPlain);
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Log(Format('save: decrypt+patch in %d ms', [LSw.ElapsedMilliseconds]));
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LSw := TStopwatch.StartNew;
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@@ -707,8 +744,8 @@ begin
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// reutilise. Deriver deux fois le meme mot de passe coutait une
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// seconde fois quatre a six secondes, pour une cle equivalente.
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LSw := TStopwatch.StartNew;
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LPlain := DecryptContainerEx(LGet.Container, FSyncPwd,
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LKey, LSalt, LIter);
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LPlain := OpenContainer(LGet.Container, FSyncPwd);
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LKey := FKey; LSalt := FKeySalt; LIter := FKeyIters;
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LNew := APatch(LPlain);
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Log(Format('save: decrypt+patch in %d ms', [LSw.ElapsedMilliseconds]));
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except
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@@ -1034,6 +1071,14 @@ begin
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// ecrase ce que l'utilisateur vient de taper - l'auto-verrouillage le faisait
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// donc sans le moindre geste de sa part, et le champ jeton semblait ne rien
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// retenir. Verrouiller efface le clair ; la configuration n'a rien a y voir.
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//
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// LA CLE DERIVEE PART AUSSI. Elle ouvre le conteneur a elle seule, sans le
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// mot de passe : la garder apres un verrouillage reviendrait a ne pas
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// verrouiller. Le sel la suit, sinon la prochaine ouverture croirait tenir
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// une cle valable et dechiffrerait avec du vide.
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FKey := nil;
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FKeySalt := nil;
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FKeyIters := 0;
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ShowUnlock;
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end;
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@@ -1156,7 +1201,7 @@ begin
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LDoc: TJSONObject;
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begin
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try
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LPlain := DecryptContainerEx(LoadLocalContainer, APwd, LKey, LSalt, LIters);
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LPlain := OpenContainer(LoadLocalContainer, APwd);
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LOwner := '';
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LDoc := TJSONObject.ParseJSONValue(LPlain) as TJSONObject;
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if LDoc <> nil then
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@@ -1595,7 +1640,7 @@ begin
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LSw := TStopwatch.StartNew;
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// Volontairement AVANT de retenir l'ETag : un echec ici doit laisser
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// FETag vide pour que le prochain essai retelecharge.
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LPlain := DecryptContainer(LRes.Container, APwd);
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LPlain := OpenContainer(LRes.Container, APwd);
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LSw.Stop;
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FETag := LRes.ETag;
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Log(' decrypted in ' + LSw.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString + ' ms');
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